NRT briefing
Pope Leo says he will gradually resume duties after lung cancer surgery
Based on reporting by New York Post.

The Brief
Pope Leo XIV appeared Sunday at his window overlooking St. Peter’s Square and told thousands of faithful that he plans to gradually resume his usual duties, four days after surgery to remove the lower lobe of his right lung. The 71-year-old pontiff, who was hospitalized at Rome’s Gemelli hospital, said the experience “has made me feel especially close to those facing illness and infirmity” and thanked medical staff and supporters for their prayers.
The Vatican said the surgery confirmed adenocarcinoma, the most common type of lung cancer. The pope’s surgeon, Dr. Stefano Margaritora, told Vatican News that he expects Leo to recover fully in about 10 days and that there are “no clinical reasons” to cancel the pontiff’s planned Nov. 6-17 trip to Uruguay, Argentina and Peru.
Histological testing of the tumor and lymph nodes is underway, and results will help determine whether further treatment—such as chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or targeted oral therapy—is needed.
Crowds cheered as Leo appeared, and a delegation from Africa danced and ululated after his blessing. Pilgrims expressed relief and admiration, with one American tourist saying she was “just happy that we are praying with him today instead of for him.”
NRT commentary
How We See It
Pope Leo XIV’s swift return to the window at St. Peter’s Square is a reassurance, but it should not obscure the seriousness of his diagnosis. Adenocarcinoma is a formidable disease, and the coming histological results will determine whether the pontiff faces chemotherapy or other adjuvant therapies.
While his surgeon’s optimism is welcome, the Vatican’s decision to keep the ambitious South American trip on the schedule may prove premature if the pathology reveals aggressive disease. A 71-year-old leader undergoing major cancer surgery, even one recovering quickly, must weigh the demands of a grueling 12-day itinerary with dozens of flights and high-altitude stops against the need for sustained rest.
The faithful’s outpouring of prayer and joy is understandable, but prudence and medical evidence should guide the next steps, not the momentum of a crowded public schedule. The pope’s own words—that he will resume “gradually”—should be the operative principle. His resilience is admirable, but true strength also lies in knowing when to slow down.
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